Dancing Lady Orchid - Classification, planting instructions from A to Z

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Oncidium (Oncidium spp.) is one of the most beautiful, easy to grow and popular orchid species today. Learn more about its origin, characteristics and how to grow it here!

When it comes to beautiful, easy-to-grow orchids, most orchid enthusiasts will immediately think of the dancing lady orchid. This is not only a flower that possesses a proud, seductive beauty and a pleasant fragrance, but also has many different colors for everyone to choose from.

In today's article, let's learn more about the dancing lady orchid to see if this flower is really as beautiful, unique and easy to grow as rumored!

Origin of Dancing Lady Orchid

The beautiful golden dancing lady orchid is native to Central and South America.

Dancing lady orchid has the scientific name Oncidium spp. belonging to the Orchidaceae family, originating from Central and South America, especially in some countries such as: Mexico, Colombia, Peru, Ecuador, Brazil,...

This orchid species lives in many different conditions, it can be in cold mountainous areas with altitudes from 1500 - 3000 meters or in hot and humid lowland tropical rainforests. And they live parasitically - clinging to tall trees rather than living on the ground.

The name “Oncidium” comes from the Greek word “Onkos”, which means “tumor” because this flower has a small, prominent bump on its calyx.

Characteristics of Dancing Lady Orchid

Close-up of a unique shaped dancing lady orchid.

Let's learn some of the unique characteristics of Dancing Lady orchids to help distinguish them from hundreds of other orchid species.

Tree shape & size :

  • Pseudobulbs, capable of storing water and nutrients
  • Thin, flat, dark green leaves grow from the stem, usually 15 - 40 cm long
  • The roots are parasitic and grow strongly but do not retain water well.
  • Average height from 30 cm - 1 meter, depending on species.

Flower characteristics :

  • Flowers often have large, spreading petals like the skirt of a "dancer", so they are also called "dancers".
  • Flowers are small but concentrated in large, long, drooping clusters.
  • Flowers have many different colors such as: white, yellow, orange, red, striped, spotted,...
  • Flowers can bloom at the same time or scattered, lasting from 3 - 6 weeks

Fragrance :

  • Depending on the flower variety, some species will have a mild fragrance, while others will have a strong fragrance in the morning and evening.

Ideal living environment :

  • Tropical climate, warm, humid, high humidity, diffuse light
  • Parasitic on tall tree trunks in the forest.
  • The more airy and humid the environment, the better the growth.

How to grow and care for Dancing Lady orchids in detail for beginners

Shape of roots, stems and leaves of the orchid.

Although the dancing orchid is a wild orchid, it is quite easy to grow because it is strong and does not require strict care. However, to help your orchid pot grow and bloom the most beautiful and colorful flowers, please follow the detailed planting instructions shared below.

The right time to plant Dancing Lady orchids

First, you need to choose the most suitable time to plant the orchid, it is best to plant in spring or early rainy season. Because at this time the weather is pleasant, high humidity will help the plant take root faster.

You should limit planting in the cold or dry season because if you cannot provide a certain amount of moisture, your orchid will be stunted and underdeveloped.

Prepare the substrate

As shared, dancing orchids are parasitic on tree trunks, so you cannot grow them in normal soil like some other orchids, but need to prepare a substrate for them.

Some popular types of substrates include :

  • Pine bark
  • Coconut shell
  • Rotten wood
  • Small log
  • Charcoal + coconut fiber

Note: It is necessary to sterilize the growing medium, avoid mold, keep the humidity moderate and ventilate.

Propagation & repotting of dancing lady orchid

There are many ways to propagate dancing orchids, specifically as follows:

  • Cuttings : Choose healthy orchid branches that have 2-3 pseudobulbs, then gently separate each pseudobulb and attach them to a new substrate.
  • Dividing clumps : When the orchid matures and has many clumps, you can separate a clump that already has roots to plant separately in a new substrate.
  • Sowing seeds : Yes, you can sow orchid seeds, but this is a difficult method that requires high technique and is only for experienced people.

How to grow dancing orchids on substrate:

  • Soak the orchid roots in water mixed with a mild fungicide before planting.
  • Use nylon or soft wire to tie the plant to the prepared substrate.
  • Make sure the roots are in contact with the growing medium.
  • Do not tie the rope too tightly, do not fill the substrate too deeply.

Optimal temperature, light, water and fertilizer

To help the orchid grow well and bloom beautifully, you need to pay attention to issues of temperature, light, watering and fertilization, specifically as follows:

  • Temperature : Daytime 22 - 30 degrees Celsius, nighttime 18 - 22 degrees Celsius.
  • Light : Avoid direct harsh light, only need 60 - 70% natural light (should use black net to block the sun)
  • Watering : Only water 2-3 times/week, depending on the weather. Only water in the early morning or cool afternoon, avoid leaving water on the orchid leaves for too long and water so that the growing medium is always moist but not waterlogged.
  • Fertilizer : You can use specialized fertilizer for orchids or diluted NPK fertilizer depending on the stage. During the leaf development stage, use NPK 30-10-10 twice a week, during the flowering stage, use NPK 6-30-30 twice a week,...

Prevention and treatment of Dancing Lady orchid diseases

Here are some common diseases and problems in Dancing Lady orchids and how to treat them. Let's learn more.

Disease name

Reason

Token

How to handle

Root rot/stem rot

Over watering

The growing medium is not airy, leading to dampness.

Orchid roots become soft, black, mushy and have an unpleasant odor.

Cut off all rotten roots and stems.

Soak orchid roots in diluted fungicide

Replace new substrate

Leaf spot/leaf burn

Fungal diseases

Too harsh light shines directly on the orchid pot

Leaves have white spots, brown spots or black edges

Remove diseased leaves

Spray leaf fungus medicine such as Anvil, Daconil according to recommended dosage

Avoid leaving water on leaves for long periods of time.

Place orchids in a cool place, away from direct sunlight.

Pests such as aphids, thrips, red spiders

Biting insects

Leaves appear white spots, leaves curl, leaves become mushy.

Can see spider web

Use your hands to catch and remove pests as soon as they appear.

When there are too many, you must spray specialized biological or chemical pesticides to treat aphids, thrips, etc.

Mold/white fungus

Wet substrate for a long time, not airy

White mold appears spreading from the base to the trunk.

Replace new substrate

Soak orchid roots in Benlate or Coc 85 solution

To avoid orchids from getting some of the above diseases, you should prevent them according to the following suggestions:

  • The growing medium must be cleaned and disinfected before planting.
  • The environment must always be cool, maintain moderate humidity, and plant trees in well-ventilated areas.
  • Do not water too much, water early in the morning and avoid water stagnation.
  • Fertilize regularly with the right dosage and never overuse it.
  • Spray fungicide periodically 1 - 2 times/month.
  • Regularly observe the orchid pot to detect any unusual signs and then take timely action.

Meaning of Dancing Lady Orchid

Not only possessing a unique, graceful appearance and pleasant fragrance, the dancing orchid also contains many meanings in life and in feng shui. Specifically as follows:

  • A symbol of feminine beauty, charm and freedom.
  • Symbolizes loyalty, trust and complete happiness in love and marriage.
  • Attract wealth and luck in feng shui.
  • Represents a refined, peaceful and profound lifestyle.

The most popular types of Dancing Lady orchids today

Currently, there are thousands of popular hybrid orchid varieties with many different colors and scents. However, in Vietnam, the following varieties are popular:

Sweet Honey Orchid

A super beautiful pot of sweet honey orchid.

Oncidium Sweet Sugar, also known as Oncidium Sweet Sugar, is usually bright yellow in color. This is one of the most popular orchids in our country because it is quite easy to grow, blooms often and has a mild fragrance.

Sweet orchid also symbolizes joy, luck and fortune, so it is often given to relatives, friends or partners on special occasions.

Queen of Dancing Orchids

A pot of queen orchid with huge flower clusters.

The Queen of Dancing Orchids, also known as Oncidium Gower Ramsey, has a deep yellow color, large petals and beautiful thick flower clusters. The characteristics of this flower are that it blooms a lot, has long-lasting color, is fresh for a long time and has a very luxurious overall appearance.

Wild Cat Orchid

Image of wild cat orchid with unique pattern.

Wild Cat Orchid, also known as Oncidium Tiger Crow "Golden Girl", is a yellow-brown orchid with stripes that create a unique leopard-skin pattern. The outstanding features of this flower are its impressive appearance, large flowers, and long-lasting blooms.

Sun Dancing Orchid

A branch of Sun Dancing Orchid with impressive yellow color.

Sun dancer orchid, also known as Oncidium Gold Dust or Sunlight, has bright orange-yellow flowers that form long clusters that look extremely eye-catching. In addition, this flower also has the ability to glow slightly in the sunlight, so it is loved and collected by many orchid enthusiasts.

Chocolate Dancing Orchid

Different shades of chocolate orchids.

Chocolate dancing lady orchid or Oncidium Sharry Baby, the flower will be brown - white or brown - wine red. The special thing about this flower is that it has a very characteristic chocolate scent, so it is loved by many people.

Questions and answers about orchids?

What does the orchid symbolize?

Dancing orchid symbolizes charming and graceful beauty, happiness, fulfillment, luck and prosperity.

What kind of people are suitable for dancing orchid?

Dancing orchids come in many different colors, so they are suitable for many different destinies. For example, yellow and orange orchids are suitable for people with the Earth and Metal destinies; ivory-white orchids are suitable for people with the Metal and Water destinies; brown and chocolate brown orchids are suitable for people with the Fire and Earth destinies, etc.

Does the orchid like sun or cool?

Dancing Lady orchid is a species that likes diffused light, which means it needs 60 - 70% light but not too harsh, not direct light and if there is a lack of sunlight, it will have difficulty flowering.

Do dancing orchids bloom year round?

No, the orchid only blooms once or twice a year, depending on conditions and climate. They usually bloom in fall, winter or early spring.

Beautiful Dancing Lady Orchid Pictures

Please take a look at the super beautiful orchid pictures that we have collected below to better understand why this flower is so loved by many people.

A beautiful pot of dancing lady orchid is placed in the elegant living room.

A cluster of orchids with sweet pink tones.

Dancing lady orchid branch with impressive, eye-catching colors.

The orchid vase is simple but very luxurious.

A small and lovely pot of dancing lady orchid.

A beautiful giant bouquet of dancing lady orchids.

A garden of sweet orchids with bright yellow tones.

Through the above article, orchid-vn.com has shared detailed information about the orchid , from its origin, characteristics to how to care for and grow flowers properly or some of the most popular orchid species today. Hopefully you have gained more knowledge and experience to try your hand at this flower with proud and charming beauty.

Don't forget to visit our Blog section to learn more about many other beautiful and popular orchid species!

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